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2023 The Ultimate Guide to What Is an End Dump Trailer

The end dump trailer is a kind of vehicle that is widely used in the market. It is mainly used for transporting loose goods such as sand, gravel, soil, and coal. A lot of time and labor, greatly improving work efficiency. Now this article will tell you some information about end dump trailer, hope it will help you.

What is an end dump trailer

The end dump trailer is a vehicle used for the transportation of bulk and scattered goods such as coal, ore, and building materials. It is a semi-trailer that is lifted from the front and automatically tilted from the rear.

End dump trailer type

End dump trailers currently on the market: U-shaped end dump trailer and rectangular end dump trailer.

The end dump trailer can be divided into side dump semi trailer and rear tipper end dump trailer according to the unloading method. The hydraulic cylinder of the rear tipper semi-trailer is lifted too long, the center of gravity is too high after lifting, and the road surface is uneven, which is very prone to vehicle rollover safety incidents.

end dump semi trailer
 U shape end dump semi trailer
3 axle 40 cbm Frameless Dump Trailer for Sale
3 axle Rectangular End Dump Trailer for Sale

End dump trailer parameter

Semi trailer end dump truck dimensions

8000-12000*2500*3500 mm

End dump trailer sizes

Three-axis semi trailer end dump truck size: 9000*2500*3480(mm)

3-axis U-shaped semi trailer end dump truck size: 10000*2500*3500(mm)

4-axle dump semi trailer end dump truck size: 10500*2500*3500(mm)

5-axle dump semi trailer end dump truck size: 10880*2500*3500(mm)

6-axis dump semi trailer end dump truck size: 12000*2600*3500(mm)

25cbm semi trailer end dump truck
3-axis U-shaped semi trailer end dump truck
lightweight steel end dump trailers
4-axle dump semi trailer end dump truck

End dump trailer loads Capacity

About 40-50 tons.Panda can be customized according to the needs of customers.

End dump trailer length

26-39ft

End dump trailer empty weight

4 tons to 12 tons

End dump trailer weight

About 15600kg

panda end dump trailer manufacturers
panda end dump trailer manufacturers

End dump trailer HS Code

End dump trailer HS Code 8716399000

End dump trailer capacity

End dump trailer capacity from 15 tons to 80 tons, 80 tons to 120 tons, 120 tons to 180 tons with different tonnage according to different cargo.

End dump trailer capacity cubic yards

The volume of the end dump trailer can be customized according to the needs of customers. Commonly used volumes are 30 cubic meters, 32 cubic meters, 35 cubic meters, 45 cubic meters, 50 cubic meters, 60 cubic meters, 80 cubic meters, etc. Such as 15m and 20m3 dump trailers for sale.

end dump trailer manufacturers
end dump trailer manufacturers

End dump trailer side height

It depends on the length of the cargo box. If it is six or seven meters, the lifting height is about four or five meters, and it is only a few tens of centimeters from the ground. The specific length depends on the cargo box.

What is the best end dump trailer

End dump trailer composition

The end dump trailer train is mainly composed of a tractor and a semi-trailer, and the main vehicle (tractor) is connected together through a saddle and a semi-trailer to form a semi-trailer train.

The rear tipping semi-trailer hydraulic lifting system mainly consists of power take-off (gearbox), hydraulic pump, lifting valve, air control valve, limit valve, hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic oil tank, high (low) pressure oil pipe, etc.

End dump trailer hydraulic system principle

The hydraulic lifting principle of the end dump trailer is: the power take-off device of the main vehicle gearbox is operated to drive the hydraulic pump to work. The hydraulic pump sucks the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic oil tank through the low-pressure oil inlet pipe and generates high-pressure oil for output. The high-pressure oil output by the gear pump passes through The high-pressure oil pipe enters the lift valve, and the lift valve delivers high-pressure oil to the oil cylinder or discharges it into the hydraulic oil tank under the control of the air control valve to realize the lifting, stopping and lowering functions of the hydraulic oil cylinder.

The end dump trailer is used to transport loose material such as sand, gravel, earth, salt or hot asphalt. It functions like a dump truck in that the load can be unloaded from a chute at the rear end, but it can be pulled by a regular truck tractor.

The end dump trailer for sale is a cost-effective alternative to renting or buying a new end dump trailer. We offer several ways to buy a dump trailer: Live Auction, Online Auction, Buy It Now or Make an Offer.

panda semi trailer end dump truck manufacturer
panda semi trailer end dump truck manufacturer

How much is end dump trailer

There are many types of end dump trailers on the market, and the prices of end dump trailers are endless. Generally, the price of end dump trailers is around 13,500-19,500 US dollars. 

In addition, according to the configuration, capacity, size, and weight of each manufacturer, the price is also It is different, because if you want to buy end dump trailers with affordable prices and reliable quality, it is best to go to the end dump trailer manufacturer for on-the-spot inspections to learn more about end dump trailers .

34 foot / 40 foot end dump trailers for sale
34 foot / 40 foot end dump trailers for sale

End Dump Trailer vs Rollover Dump Trailer

At present, due to the different ways of unloading materials used in the market, the types of dump trailers are also different. They are mainly divided into two types: rear-turning dump and side-turning dump. The main differences are:

Site requirements:

In general, the side dump truck requires the unloading site to be large, wide and flat;

For dump trucks that turn back, there must be no shelter above the site, and the site must also be flat;

Vehicles that adopt rollover lifting generally have a longer body size (such as semi-trailers, self-unloading vehicles with a cargo compartment size longer than 9.6), and the cargo carried by the vehicle is relatively fixed, and the unloading site is relatively flat.

Model requirements:

Side dump trucks are generally used for heavy-duty vehicles or trailers with a cargo compartment length greater than 9.6 meters

The rear dump truck is more used in standard load or short wheelbase vehicles.

Lifting form:

The lifting height of the side-turning dump truck is low, so the center of gravity of the body is relatively low when unloading, but also because of its lifting method, the beam is prone to uneven force during unloading; The height of the lift is large, and the center of gravity of the vehicle tends to be biased towards the rear when unloading, causing head tilt, especially when unloading from uphill to downhill.

The lifting form of the rear dump truck is generally used on the dump truck with the length of the cargo compartment below 8.6 meters. The loading of goods is more flexible and changeable, and the unloading site is much more free than that of a rollover vehicle, and there are basically no restrictions. When the rear turn is unloading heavy cargo, if it is unloaded from the slope to the slope, it is easy to tilt the head. There are certain requirements for operating skills.

Unstable form:

If the two types of self-unloading semi-trailers are not well controlled, rollover accidents are prone to occur

Rollover dump trucks are generally equipped with shift levers, so this kind of rollover accidents can be reduced to a certain extent, but they cannot be completely avoided, and strict and standardized operations are required. Compared with the rear dump truck, the rollover is definitely safer.

Due to the low lifting height and low center of gravity of the body, dump trucks in the form of rollover and lifting are less prone to rollover accidents. However, due to the limitation of its lifting form, the loaded goods and the unloading site have certain limitations, so it must be used with the shift support.

Payload

End dumps usually have taller sides and therefore carry more cubic yards, but are not necessarily heavier. They are usually made of aluminum to maximize payload. Some, however, are made of the AR400 heavy-duty wear-resistant steel commonly found in side dump trucks.

Side dumping can lay down a row of aggregate without having to level it, whereas traditional end dumping leaves a big pile of aggregate in one place, which must then be repositioned – unless equipped with a movable bottom, which allows for partial unloading.

The load-carrying requirements of the girder are relatively high

The girder is very important to a semi-trailer, and the girder of a rollover dump semi-trailer is generally larger than that of a van truck with the same load to be more reliable. Moreover, the goods pulled by the dump truck are generally heavy goods such as steel, stones, and coal, so the requirements for the load-carrying capacity of the girder are relatively high.

Side tilt is better for digging and dealing with riprap and boulders

Loading capacity:

Side dump trailers do not have as much capacity as end dump trailers, and the side dump offers the convenience of spreading the material out rather than stacking it in a big pile.

In order to realize the mechanization of loading and unloading, the dump truck cooperates with a variety of machinery, which greatly shortens the time of loading and unloading and improves the labor productivity of the whole process. Of course, whether it is a rear dump truck or a side dump truck, each has its own advantages and disadvantages, so you can choose according to your actual needs.

skeleton rear end tipping truck trailers for sale
skeleton rear end tipping truck trailers for sale

How many tons can a end dump trailer hold

There are different lengths and widths to choose from, which is convenient for users to configure flexibly according to actual needs. The total mass is 40 tons. It can be pulled lightly and runs quickly, with safe unloading and high transportation efficiency. It is suitable for bulk packaging such as coal, ore, and building materials. Transportation of loose goods.

How long is an end dump trailer

The end dump trailer length 6.8 meters, 7.7 meters, 8.6 meters, 9.5 meters, 10.5 meters, the height is 1.5-2.3 meters, and end dump trailer has a dead weight of about 8-9 tons. Calculated according to the standard of 55 tons with 6 axles, the vehicle can carry about 38 tons.

lightweight steel end dump trailers
lightweight steel end dump trailers

How to operate an end dump trailer

The rear-turning dump semi-trailer is suitable for the transportation of bulk granular goods such as coal, ore, and building materials, which can effectively improve the efficiency of loading, unloading and transportation. The whole vehicle is optimized and designed with advanced computer-aided design software. According to the requirements of vehicle load-bearing quality, finite element analysis is carried out on the frame, scientific design, reasonable load sharing, and the same load can effectively reduce the weight of the product.

When loading the cargo, ensure that the front and rear and left and right are evenly loaded. If the cargo is loaded too far forward, the hydraulic system will be overloaded. If the cargo is loaded too far behind, the vehicle will tilt and roll over when unloading, and the left and right loads will be easy to pull. When unloading, make sure that the unloading ground where the vehicle is located is firm and flat, the vehicle is level and the main vehicle and the trailer are in a straight line.

If you have a premonition that a rollover may occur during lifting, please stop lifting and lower the body slowly; wait for about 30 seconds after the body of the back-turning dump semi-trailer has completely fallen, and then be sure to put the handle of the air control valve in the middle stop position; cut off Do not drive the vehicle in the lowered position, so as to prevent all the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic cylinder from flowing back into the hydraulic tank, causing cavitation of the cylinder and fuel injection problems of the fuel tank.

end dump trailer manufacturers
end dump trailer manufacturers

Precautions for cleaning the end dump trailer

The bumper should be cleaned with a sponge or soft cloth

Generally, wax and brushes rich in abrasives are used to clean the car body, which will damage the surface of the car body. If the body is contaminated by brake oil, engine oil, lubricating oil, electrolyte, etc., it should be cleaned with alcohol.

End dump trailer body should be made of leather, cloth

The end dump trailer should use leather, cloth, carpet, vacuum cleaner, and plastic products. Dip the rag with a synthetic detergent solution for car washing, clean the hanging body bit by bit, and wipe carefully with a cloth dipped in water. Avoid direct sunlight and dry the car in a naturally ventilated place.

Use neutral detergent for end dump trailer hubs

After cleaning, clean it quickly. Be careful not to clean it with hard objects such as iron brushes, high-pressure steam cleaners, or acidic agents.

steel end dump trailers for sale
steel end dump trailers for sale

How to clean aluminum end dump trailer

As the rear dump semi trailer is used longer, the performance of the shaft itself will also decrease, so we must maintain the rear dump semi trailer well, so as to avoid danger. So how to maintain the rear dump semi trailer engine? The following editor will give you a brief introduction.

Never open the radiator cap when the engine is hot, otherwise you may be scalded by splashed coolant or high-temperature steam.

After the engine cools down, check the position of the liquid level of the coolant. If it is too little, add distilled water or purified water or refrigerant. If it is found that the coolant decreases rapidly in a short period of time, check the cooling system for leaks or go to the maintenance station for inspection.

What Is an End Dump Trailer
dump semi trailer factory

The panda rear dump semi trailer manufacturer recommends that you check the tire pressure at room temperature every month, and replenish the tire pressure in time if it is lower than the normal standard. The air pressure cannot be too high or too low, otherwise it will affect the safety of driving. Check the cracks of the tires, and replace the tires in time if there is a safety hazard. When choosing tires, the models should be consistent.

panda 55 Ton Cement Bulker Trailer
3 axle 35 cbm cement bulker

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